In this weeks At The Shop we get serious about lubrication, near the end of our new Dyno project and I personally realize life is too short and why we truly do live when we ride.
On any given day we receive several phone calls and in person questions regarding motor oil in our Ducati’s. This subject will be my first tip in this blog. Historically there have been heated debates about oil; what kind, how much etc. I won’t in this forum get involved in any part of that debate. What I will do is provide facts and information as recommended by Ducati Motor Holding S.p.A. and our certified Ducati Technician(s).
All new Ducati’s come with Shell Advance Ultra 4 fully synthetic motor oil in the engine. As I’m sure you know, that specific brand is not readily available here in the US. So what do you use? Any quality full-synthetic motor oil will work fine and the use of any of these motor oils will not affect your warranty. At Salt Lake Motorsports, we use exclusively Red Line Lubricants and recommend them to our customers.
So now you know all Ducati’s should use only a quality full-synthetic motor oil. But which viscosity (weight) is right for your Ducati. Your owners manual will provide general viscosity ranges and will allow for various viscosity’s based on temperatures in your location. Our recommendations for our location in Utah are as follows:
All dry clutch Ducati’s- 20W50 Red Line High Performance All-Synthetic Formula
All wet clutch Ducati’s- 10W40 Red Line High Performance All-Synthetic Formula
For [all] race engines- 40 weight Red Line All-Synthetic which is actually a 15W40 non-detergent fully synthetic motor oil our master mechanic uses due to its non-foaming properties.
One of the most frequent follow up questions to what oil should I use is how do I check my oil level. The owners manuals for all Ducati’s describes this procedure but here is a breif run down on how to do it. As your owners manual suggests, check the oil level when the engine is “cold” and only after is has sat (not running) for at least 15 minutes which allows for the oil to return to the sump from all parts of the engine and providing a consistent reliable reading.
To check your oil level either support the bike yourself or have a helper support it for you in a completely vertical position. Look at the oil sight glass on the left side of the engine case [right side for a Ducati Monster 696]. The oil level should be between the minimum and maximum marks on the case. Generally, the total oil volume for a Ducati is approximately 3.5 quarts. Noted in your owners manual could be various capacities of 3.7, 3.5 or even 3.1 Liters depending on your specific model.
If you want to know your bikes specific capacities check your owners manual. If you don’t have an owners manual check out the Ducati Owner’s Manual site to find an owners manual in pdf format for your bike. Remember, when it comes to oil in your Ducati, more is not better. You must never over-fill the crank case. For example, in our Ducati racing engines we fill them only to the “low” level in the oil sight glass window. That amount is approximately 3.0 quarts and is plenty to run on the track at a race pace.
We usually change the oil in a race engine after each race so the oil level is always scrutinized and re-checked. So when you change your oil and filter, fill the crank case straight away with three quarts of oil and then fill to the appropriate level using the sight glass window and associated marks on the engine case. This simple tip will keep both you and your Ducati happy. Of course if you prefer, we are a certified Ducati service center and we would be very happy to take care of all of your maintenance needs.
As always, you can reach me at thorsten@saltlakemotorsports.com if you have a topic you’d like to read about or a question.
Thorsten